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There are a variety of things to do including museums along with the most popular attractions like Downtown Baltimore/Inner Harbor, Fort McHenry, Little Italy, National Aquarium in Baltimore, Six Flags America - Baltimore and Cross Street Market. Baltimore is an independent city located in the ... more »
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American Visionary Art Museum Babe Ruth Birthplace and Museum Baltimore & Ohio Railroad Museum Baltimore Basilica Baltimore Civil War Museum - President Street Station Baltimore Maritime Museum Baltimore Museum of Art Baltimore Museum of Industry Baltimore Orioles Baltimore Ravens Contemporary Museum Creative Alliance at the Patterson Cross Street Market Cylburn Arboretum Edgar Allen Poe House and Museum Edgar Allen Poe's Grave Eubie Blake National Jazz Institute and Cultural Center Evergreen House Fells Point Maritime Museum Flag House & Star-Spangled Banner Museum Fort McHenry Harborplace Homewood House Jewish Museum of Maryland Lacrosse Museum & National Hall of Fame Maryland Art Place Maryland Historical Society Maryland Science Center Maryland Zoo in Baltimore Medieval Times Mount Clare Museum House National Aquarium in Baltimore National Great Blacks in Wax Museum Passport Voyages of Discovery Port Discovery Six Flags America - Baltimore Top of the World Observation Level USS Constellation Walters Art Museum
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There are a variety of things to do including museums along with the most popular attractions like Downtown Baltimore/Inner Harbor, Fort McHenry, Little Italy, National Aquarium in Baltimore, Six Flags America - Baltimore and Cross Street Market.
Baltimore is an independent city located in the U.S. state of Maryland on the eastern coast of the United States of America. Baltimore is the largest city in Maryland (population 641,943) and serves as the state's major cultural and industrial center. The city is named after the founding proprietor of the Maryland Colony, Lord Baltimore. Baltimore became the second leading port of entry for immigrants to the United States during the 1800s. The city is a major U.S. seaport, situated closer to major midwestern markets than any other major seaport on the East Coast. Baltimore Harbor is one of the best protected deepwater seaports in the world, with the Delmarva Peninsula shielding the area from most hurricanes and tropical storms, and the Appalachian Mountains protecting the city from much of the winter cold that would freeze the harbor.
After New York City, Baltimore was the second city in the United States to reach a population of 100,000, (followed by New Orleans, Philadelphia, Boston). Until 1870 Baltimore was the second largest city in the nation, being surpassed by Philadelphia. Baltimore remained one of the 10 largest cities in the United States from 1790 until about 1970. The city and metropolitan area currently rank in the top 20 in terms of population.
Baltimore is in the north central part of the state of Maryland, on the Patapsco River, not far from the Chesapeake Bay. It is on the western edge of the Atlantic Coastal Plain, with low hills rising in the western part of the city. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 238.5 km² (92.1 mi²). 209.3 km² (80.8 mi²) of it is land and 29.2 km² (11.3 mi²) of it is water. The total area is 12.240 percent water.
One of Baltimore's greatest moments occurred during the War of 1812 with the British, who had declared Baltimore "A nest of Pirates." Baltimore's Fort McHenry came under attack by British forces near the harbor after the British had burned Washington, D.C.
Star Spangled Banner
Known today as the Battle of Baltimore, American forces won the decisive battles by repulsing a joint land and naval attack by the British forces. They fought to a stalemate at the Battle of North Point after killing the British commander General Ross. British reinforcements were not possible after the British Navy was repulsed by the defenders of the fort, and all forces then withdrew. It was the naval engagement that inspired Francis Scott Key to write the poem "The Star-Spangled Banner," the lyrics to the United States' national anthem. The battle was memorialized in the Battle Monument which is on the city seal.
Big Fires are Landmarks
The Great Baltimore Fire on February 7, 1904, destroyed over 1,500 buildings in 30 hours and forced most of the city to rebuild. Immediately afterward, Mayor Robert McLane was quoted in the Baltimore News as saying, "To suppose that the spirit of our people will not rise to the occasion is to suppose that our people are not genuine Americans. We shall make the fire of 1904 a landmark not of decline but of progress."
Suicidal Love
He then refused assistance, stating "As head of this municipality, I cannot help but feel gratified by the sympathy and the offers of practical assistance which have been tendered to us. To them I have in general terms replied, 'Baltimore will take care of its own, thank you.'" (McLane committed suicide on May 30.) Two years later, on September 10, 1906, the Baltimore-American reported that the city had risen from the ashes and "One of the great disasters of modern time had been converted into a blessing."
TV and Movies
Baltimore has become a prime city for filming movies and television. Many movies, such as Hairspray, Ladder 49, Serial Mom, Eraser, Enemy of the State, Cry-baby, "The Replacements", scenes from 12 Monkeys, True Lies, and the film Hardball, were filmed in Baltimore; in fact, many scenes from the 1972 cult classic film Pink Flamingos were shot in the city's Waverly and Hampden neighborhoods (the film was made by John Waters, a Baltimore native). Additionally, television shows such as NBC's Homicide: Life on the Street and HBO's The Wire have also been filmed in the city. Television series Roc and Hot L Baltimore were set in the city.
Redevelopment
In recent years, efforts to redevelop the downtown area have led to a revitalization of the Inner Harbor. In 1979 the Baltimore Convention Center was opened and was subsequently renovated and expanded in 1996. Harborplace, a modern urban retail and restaurant complex, was opened on the waterfront in 1980, followed by the National Aquarium in Baltimore, Maryland's largest tourist destination, and another cultural venue, the Baltimore Museum of Industry in 1981. In 1992, the Baltimore Orioles of Major League Baseball moved from Memorial Stadium to Oriole Park at Camden Yards downtown, and six years later the Baltimore Ravens of the National Football League moved next door into PSINet Stadium (later renamed M&T Bank Stadium following PSINet's bankruptcy).
Public transit in Baltimore City is provided by the Maryland Transit Administration. Baltimore City has many bus routes, a light rail system, and a subway line. Additionally, MARC commuter rail connects Washington, D.C.'s Union Station with the city's two main intercity rail stations, Camden Station and Penn Station. A new rapid bus service, known as the no. 40 line, connects the Social Security/Woodlawn area and eastern suburbs with the downtown area. In recent months there has been serious consideration to extending both Baltimore's light rail and subway lines. A proposed Red Line would link the Social Security Administration to Fells Point and possibly out to the Dundalk/Essex communities. Other possible commuter rail routes are being considered.
Highways
The major highways serving the city are I-695 (the Baltimore Beltway), I-95, I-83 (the Jones Falls Expressway), and I-70 (the eastern terminus of which is just beyond the city limits). Freeways I-95, I-83, and I-70 are not directly connected because of freeway revolts in the City of Baltimore led by Barbara Mikulski, which resulted in the abandonment of the original plan. There are two tunnels traversing the Baltimore harbor within the city limits: the four-bore Fort McHenry Tunnel (served by I-95) and the two-bore Harbor Tunnel (served by I-895).
Passenger rail
Baltimore is a major stop for Amtrak. Named passenger trains which serve Baltimore include Acela Express, Palmetto, Carolinian, Silver Star, Silver Meteor, Vermonter, Crescent, and Amtrak's Regional trains.
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Baltimore culture can be equally interesting and baffling. The city's geography and history as a working class port town has given it a very distinctive social flavor. The most prominent example is the city's association with blue crabs. The Chesapeake Bay for years was the east coast's main source of blue crabs, and Baltimore became the central hub of the crab industry.
Crabs or Crabcakes Anyone?
In the tourist district (between Harborplace and Fells Point), it is almost impossible to find a shop or restaurant that does not serve crabs or crabcakes, or sell some sort of crab related merchandise. Maryland's distinctive way of eating crabs is often not understood by outsiders. Traditionally, crabs are steamed in rock salt and Old Bay Seasoning, a favored local all-spice manufactured in Baltimore for decades. They are eaten on tables spread with newspaper with the use of only a wooden mallet, a knife, and one's hands. Cold beer is also said to be a must.
Chicken Box ... say What?
Another popular Baltimore food item is the famous "chicken box". A chicken box is an inexpensive meal consisting of 4 or 5 fried chicken wings served in a fast food carry out box with some kind of starch as a side (e.g. mashed potatoes, fries, rice). The item is chiefly sold at independent fried chicken shops and delis in the city. Chicken boxes are usually enjoyed with "Half and Half", a drink combining iced tea and lemonade - referred to elsewhere in the U.S. as an "Arnold Palmer".
* Baltimore has a coastal temperate climate, with moderating influence from its relative proximity to the ocean. It gets relatively hot, humid summers and cool, moist winters, although these seasons are not as pronounced as those in many other American cities at similar latitudes inland.
Summer
July is typically the hottest month of the year, with an average high temperature of 91°F (33°C) and an average low of 73°F (23°C).
Winter
January is the coldest month, with an average high of 44°F (7°C) and an average low at 29°F (-2°C). Baltimore rarely experiences temperatures below 10°F and above 100°F.
Temperature - Yearly Average
Typical in most East Coast cities, precipitation is generous, and very evenly spread throughout the year. The wettest month of May delivers about 4 inches (106.2 mm) of rain and the driest month of April bringing 3 inches (77.7 mm) on average. Snow occurs in Baltimore every winter, with usually several snowstorms dumping at least 4 inches (10 cm). Some winters bring a major snowstorm with heavy snowfall, while others bring no significant snowstorm. Baltimore's largest snowstorm on record occured from February 15-18, 2003, when 28.2 inches of snow fell. The average annual snowfall is 18 inches (45 cm) in the city, although there is no "typical" Baltimore winter as it can be a fickle season. Winter snow totals have ranged from less than an inch to more than 60 inches in a single season.
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It uses material from the Source wikipedia.